Georgia lawmakers approve income tax cuts for people and businesses

Published: Mar. 20, 2024 at 5:06 PM EDT
Email This Link
Share on Pinterest
Share on LinkedIn

ATLANTA (AP) — Income taxes for Georgia residents and businesses are set to fall after the state Senate gave final age to a pair of tax cuts Wednesday.

House Bill 1015, which ed 40-12, would accelerate an already-planned income tax cut for individuals. House Bill 1023, which ed 34-17, would decrease the corporate income tax rate to match that of individuals. Both measures head to Republican Gov. Brian Kemp, who is expected to sign them into law.

“We are continuing to conservatively manage our budget and put money back in the hands of Georgians,” said Sen. Bo Hatchett, a Cornelia Republican who is a floor leader for Kemp.

Some Democratic senators, but not all, voted against each bill. But the only person who spoke against the cuts was Sen. Colton Moore, a Trenton Republican, who earlier Wednesday challenged lawmakers to cut personal income tax rates by even more.

“It’ll be a fraud when you go back home and say, ‘I’m only cutting the income tax by a tenth of a point,’” said Moore, who nevertheless voted for the measure.

Kemp and other Republican leaders back the measure to roll back the personal income tax rate to 5.39%, retroactive to Jan. 1. As of that date, Georgia gained a flat income tax rate of 5.49%, ed under a 2022 law that transitioned away from a series of income brackets that topped out at 5.75%.

GEORGIA CAPITOL COVERAGE:
Georgia lawmakers put in long days as end of session nears

There’s a mad dash underway at the Georgia Capitol. Lawmakers only have a handful of working days left to legislation.

FILE - Georgia State Capitol
Ga. elections chief requests funding for more audits

Brad Raffensperger says election security is his top priority and he wants all Georgians to have full confidence in their elections.

Brad Raffensperger
School voucher bill es in Ga. House by a narrow margin

The Georgia House narrowly ed a controversial bill to use state dollars to pay for a portion of a private school for kids in low-performing schools.

A cursive alphabet in a Coolidge Elementary School classroom in Cedar Rapids on Wednesday, May...
Georgia Senate es bill to loosen hospital permit rules

Ga. Senate s loosening hospital permits as Democrats make a last-ditch attempt to expand health care coverage for lower-income adults.

Hospital
Legislature votes to limit Ga. lawsuits over truck crashes

The ability of people to sue insurance companies directly after trucking crashes would be limited under a bill receiving final age.

Interstate 20 near Grovetown (file photo)
Ga. bill would impose harsher penalties for ‘swatting’ calls

Georgia elected officials were targeted by prank calls to emergency services to prompt a response. Now they're fighting back.

"It can speed up responses," Cody Ashbaugh from Louisville Metro Emergency Services said about...
Ga. lawmakers are working to boost rural hospitals

Twenty-six percent of Georgians live in rural counties, yet nine rural hospitals have closed in Georgia since 2010. That could be a problem.

KPTV
Georgia lawmakers divided over limiting foreign land ownership

Legislation that would ban some citizens of China from owning farmland in Georgia is advancing at the state Capitol despite criticism from some.

Lawmakers seek to limit who can purchase Georgia farmland

The income tax rate is supposed to drop 0.1% a year until reaching 4.99%, if state revenues hold up. The plan to drop the rate from 5.49% to 5.39%, announced in December, would cost an additional $360 million. That’s on top of the $800 million the state is projected to forgo as part of the earlier cut.

The corporate income tax had stayed at 5.75%, but ers argue that it’s unfair to tax businesses at a higher rate than individuals. Under the bill the corporate income tax rate would keep falling along with the personal income tax rate until reaching 4.99%.

The corporate income tax cut would cost $176 million in its first full year, and $210 million by 2029. But that doesn’t for future reductions.

Senate Finance Committee Chairman Chuck Hufstetler, a Rome Republican, said Georgia’s personal and corporate income tax rates had been the same for decades.

“I think it’s a great measure for Georgia,” Hufstetler said. “We’re continuing to try to reduce our taxes. We’re in a competitive environment with many other states such as North Carolina that have received theirs.”

Election-year tax cuts are always popular among Republicans, and all 236 state House and Senate seats are on the ballot this year.

Even though growth in state tax collections is slowing, Georgia can afford tax cuts because the state budgeted to spend much less than what it will collect in taxes and had $10.7 billion in unallocated surplus at the end of the last budget year.